Oscar statuette ©AMPAS&origin=noms-by-year


1955 (28th Annual Awards)
Nominations and Winners

Listed below are the Academy Award nominations and winners for the year 1955. TheWinner marker&origin=noms-by-year symbol appears next to the winner in each category. Click on the name of a film, person or song in the list to display more information about that film, person or song. Or, click on a year in the column on the right to display the nominations and winners from that year.

Best Motion Picture

Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing, 20th Century-Fox. Buddy Adler, Producer.
Winner markerMarty, Hecht and Lancaster’s Steven Productions; United Artists. Harold Hecht, Producer.
Mister Roberts, Orange Production; Warner Bros. Leland Hayward, Producer.
Picnic, Columbia. Fred Kohlmar, Producer.
The Rose Tattoo, Hal Wallis Productions; Paramount. Hal B. Wallis, Producer.

Best Actor

Winner markerErnest Borgnine in Marty, Hecht and Lancaster’s Steven Productions; United Artists.
James Cagney in Love Me or Leave Me, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
James Dean in East of Eden, Warner Bros.
Frank Sinatra in The Man with the Golden Arm, Otto Preminger Productions; United Artists.
Spencer Tracy in Bad Day at Black Rock, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Best Actress

Susan Hayward in I’ll Cry Tomorrow, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Katharine Hepburn in Summertime, Ilya Lopert-David Lean; United Artists. (UK, USA)
Jennifer Jones in Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing, 20th Century-Fox.
Winner markerAnna Magnani in The Rose Tattoo, Hal Wallis Productions; Paramount.
Eleanor Parker in Interrupted Melody, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Actor in a Supporting Role

Arthur Kennedy in Trial, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Winner markerJack Lemmon in Mister Roberts, Orange Production; Warner Bros.
Joe Mantell in Marty, Hecht and Lancaster’s Steven Productions; United Artists.
Sal Mineo in Rebel Without a Cause, Warner Bros.
Arthur O’Connell in Picnic, Columbia.

Actress in a Supporting Role

Betsy Blair in Marty, Hecht and Lancaster’s Steven Productions; United Artists.
Peggy Lee in Pete Kelly’s Blues, Mark VII, Ltd. Production; Warner Bros.
Marisa Pavan in The Rose Tattoo, Hal Wallis Productions; Paramount.
Winner markerJo Van Fleet in East of Eden, Warner Bros.
Natalie Wood in Rebel Without a Cause, Warner Bros.

Directing

Bad Day at Black Rock, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. John Sturges.
East of Eden, Warner Bros. Elia Kazan.
Winner markerMarty, Hecht and Lancaster’s Steven Productions; United Artists. Delbert Mann.
Picnic, Columbia. Joshua Logan.
Summertime, Ilya Lopert-David Lean; United Artists. (UK, USA) David Lean.

Art Direction-Set Decoration

(Black-and-White)

Blackboard Jungle, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Art direction by Cedric Gibbons and Randall Duell; set decoration by Edwin B. Willis and Henry Grace.
I’ll Cry Tomorrow, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Art direction by Cedric Gibbons and Malcolm Brown; set decoration by Edwin B. Willis and Hugh B. Hunt.
The Man with the Golden Arm, Otto Preminger Productions; United Artists. Art direction by Joseph C. Wright; set decoration by Darrell Silvera.
Marty, Hecht and Lancaster’s Steven Productions; United Artists. Art direction by Edward S. Haworth and Walter Simonds; set decoration by Robert Priestley.
Winner markerThe Rose Tattoo, Hal Wallis Productions; Paramount. Art direction by Hal Pereira and Tambi Larsen; set decoration by Sam Comer and Arthur Krams.

(Color)

Daddy Long Legs, 20th Century-Fox. Art direction by Lyle Wheeler and John DeCuir; set decoration by Walter M. Scott and Paul S. Fox.
Guys and Dolls, Samuel Goldwyn Productions; Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Art direction by Oliver Smith and Joseph C. Wright; set decoration by Howard Bristol.
Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing, 20th Century-Fox. Art direction by Lyle Wheeler and George W. Davis; set decoration by Walter M. Scott and Jack Stubbs.
Winner markerPicnic, Columbia. Art direction by William Flannery and Jo Mielziner; set decoration by Robert Priestley.
To Catch a Thief, Paramount. Art direction by Hal Pereira and Joseph McMillan Johnson; set decoration by Sam Comer and Arthur Krams.

Cinematography

(Black-and-White)

Blackboard Jungle, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Russell Harlan.
I’ll Cry Tomorrow, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Arthur E. Arling.
Marty, Hecht and Lancaster’s Steven Productions; United Artists. Joseph LaShelle.
Queen Bee, Columbia. Charles Lang.
Winner markerThe Rose Tattoo, Hal Wallis Productions; Paramount. James Wong Howe.

(Color)

Guys and Dolls, Samuel Goldwyn Productions; Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Harry Stradling.
Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing, 20th Century-Fox. Leon Shamroy.
A Man Called Peter, 20th Century-Fox. Harold Lipstein.
Oklahoma!, Rodgers & Hammerstein Pictures, Inc.; Magna Theatre Corporation. Robert Surtees.
Winner markerTo Catch a Thief, Paramount. Robert Burks.

Costume Design

(Black-and-White)

Winner markerI’ll Cry Tomorrow, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Helen Rose.
The Pickwick Papers, Renown Production; Kingsley International Pictures. (UK) Beatrice Dawson.
Queen Bee, Columbia. Jean Louis.
The Rose Tattoo, Hal Wallis Productions; Paramount. Edith Head.
Ugetsu, Daiei Motion Picture Company; Edward Harrison. (Japan) Tadaoto Kainoscho.

(Color)

Guys and Dolls, Samuel Goldwyn Productions; Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Irene Sharaff.
Interrupted Melody, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Helen Rose.
Winner markerLove Is a Many-Splendored Thing, 20th Century-Fox. Charles LeMaire.
To Catch a Thief, Paramount. Edith Head.
The Virgin Queen, 20th Century-Fox. Charles LeMaire and Mary Wills.

Documentary

(Feature)

Heartbreak Ridge, Rene Risacher Production; Tudor Pictures. (France) Rene Risacher, Producer.
Winner markerHelen Keller in Her Story, Nancy Hamilton Presentation. Nancy Hamilton, Producer.

(Short Subject)

The Battle of Gettysburg, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. [Special Series] Dore Schary, Producer.
The Face of Lincoln, University of Southern California Presentation; Cavalcade Pictures, Inc. Wilbur T. Blume, Producer.
Winner markerMen Against the Arctic, Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista. [People and Places Series] Walt Disney, Producer.

Film Editing

Blackboard Jungle, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Ferris Webster.
The Bridges at Toko-Ri, Perlberg-Seaton Production; Paramount. Alma Macrorie.
Oklahoma!, Rodgers & Hammerstein Pictures, Inc.; Magna Theatre Corporation. Gene Ruggiero and George Boemler.
Winner markerPicnic, Columbia. Charles Nelson and William A. Lyon.
The Rose Tattoo, Hal Wallis Productions; Paramount. Warren Low.

Music

(Music Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture)

Battle Cry, Warner Bros. Max Steiner.
Winner markerLove Is a Many-Splendored Thing, 20th Century-Fox. Alfred Newman.
The Man with the Golden Arm, Otto Preminger Productions; United Artists. Elmer Bernstein.
Picnic, Columbia. George Duning.
The Rose Tattoo, Hal Wallis Productions; Paramount. Alex North.

(Scoring of a Musical Picture)

Daddy Long Legs, 20th Century-Fox. Alfred Newman.
Guys and Dolls, Samuel Goldwyn Productions; Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Jay Blackton and Cyril J. Mockridge.
It’s Always Fair Weather, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Andre Previn.
Love Me or Leave Me, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Percy Faith and George Stoll.
Winner markerOklahoma!, Rodgers & Hammerstein Pictures, Inc.; Magna Theatre Corporation. Robert Russell Bennett, Jay Blackton and Adolph Deutsch.

(Song)

I’ll Never Stop Loving You from Love Me or Leave Me, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Music by Nicholas Brodszky; lyrics by Sammy Cahn.
Winner markerLove Is a Many-Splendored Thing from Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing, 20th Century-Fox. Music by Sammy Fain; lyrics by Paul Francis Webster.
Something’s Gotta Give from Daddy Long Legs, 20th Century-Fox. Music and lyrics by Johnny Mercer.
(Love Is) The Tender Trap from The Tender Trap, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Music by James Van Heusen; lyrics by Sammy Cahn.
Unchained Melody from Unchained, Hall Bartlett Productions; Warner Bros. Music by Alex North; lyrics by Hy Zaret.

Short Subjects

(Cartoons)

Good Will to Men, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. [MGM Cartoon Series] Fred Quimby, William Hanna and Joseph Barbera, Producers.
The Legend of Rock-a-Bye Point, Walter Lantz Productions; Universal-International. [Special Series] Walter Lantz, Producer.
No Hunting, Walt Disney Productions; RKO Radio. [Donald Duck Series] Walt Disney, Producer.
Winner markerSpeedy Gonzales, Warner Bros. Cartoons, Inc.; Warner Bros. [Merrie Melodies Series] Edward Selzer, Producer.

(One-reel)

Gadgets Galore, Warner Bros. [Warner Varieties Series] Robert Youngson, Producer.
Winner markerSurvival City, 20th Century-Fox. [Movietone CinemaScope Series] Edmund Reek, Producer.
3rd Ave. El, Carson Davidson Productions; Ardee Films. Carson Davidson, Producer.
Three Kisses, Paramount. [Topper Special Series] Justin Herman, Producer.

(Two-reel)

The Battle of Gettysburg, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. [Special Series] Dore Schary, Producer.
Winner markerThe Face of Lincoln, University of Southern California Presentation; Cavalcade Pictures, Inc. Wilbur T. Blume, Producer.
On the Twelfth Day . . ., Go Pictures, Inc.; George Brest and Associates. (UK) [U.K. Series] George K. Arthur, Producer.
Switzerland, Walt Disney Productions; Buena Vista. [People and Places Series] Walt Disney, Producer.
24 Hour Alert, Warner Bros. [Three-reel Special Series] Cedric Francis, Producer.

Sound Recording

Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing, 20th Century-Fox. 20th Century-Fox Studio Sound Department, Carl W. Faulkner, Sound Director.
Love Me or Leave Me, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio Sound Department, Wesley C. Miller, Sound Director.
Mister Roberts, Orange Production; Warner Bros. Warner Bros. Studio Sound Department, William A. Mueller, Sound Director.
Not as a Stranger, Stanley Kramer Productions; United Artists. Radio Corporation of America Sound Department, Watson Jones, Sound Director.
Winner markerOklahoma!, Rodgers & Hammerstein Pictures, Inc.; Magna Theatre Corporation. Todd-AO Sound Department, Fred Hynes, Sound Director.

Special Effects

Winner markerThe Bridges at Toko-Ri, Perlberg-Seaton Production; Paramount.
The Dam Busters, Associated British Picture Corporation, Ltd.; Warner Bros. (UK)
The Rains of Ranchipur, 20th Century-Fox.

Writing

(Motion Picture Story)

Winner markerLove Me or Leave Me, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Daniel Fuchs.
The Private War of Major Benson, Universal-International. Joe Connelly and Bob Mosher.
Rebel Without a Cause, Warner Bros. Nicholas Ray.
The Sheep Has Five Legs, Raoul Ploquin; United Motion Picture Organization. (France) Jean Marsan, Henry Troyat, Jacques Perret, Henri Verneuil and Raoul Ploquin.
Strategic Air Command, Paramount. Beirne Lay, Jr.

(Screenplay)

Bad Day at Black Rock, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Millard Kaufman.
Blackboard Jungle, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Richard Brooks.
East of Eden, Warner Bros. Paul Osborn.
Love Me or Leave Me, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Daniel Fuchs and Isobel Lennart.
Winner markerMarty, Hecht and Lancaster’s Steven Productions; United Artists. Paddy Chayefsky.

(Story and Screenplay)

The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell, United States Pictures Production; Warner Bros. Milton Sperling and Emmet Lavery.
Winner markerInterrupted Melody, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. William Ludwig and Sonya Levien.
It’s Always Fair Weather, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Betty Comden and Adolph Green.
Mr. Hulot’s Holiday, Fred Orain Production; GBD International Releasing Corporation. (France) Jacques Tati and Henri Marquet.
The Seven Little Foys, Hope Enterprises, Inc. and Scribe Productions; Paramount. Melville Shavelson and Jack Rose.

Honorary Award

(Foreign Language Film)

Winner markerTo Samurai, the Legend of Musashi. (Japan) Best Foreign Language Film first released in the United States during 1955. [ [Statuette]]

Scientific or Technical Award

(Class I)

Winner markerTo the National Carbon Co. for the development and production of a high efficiency yellow flame carbon for motion picture photography.

(Class II)

Winner markerTo the Eastman Kodak Co. for Eastman Tri-X Panchromatic Negative Film.
Winner markerTo Farciot Edouart, Hal Corl and the Paramount Studio Transparency Department for the engineering and development of a double-frame, triple-head background projector.

(Class III)

Winner markerTo 20th Century-Fox Studio and the Bausch & Lomb Co. for the new combination lenses for CinemaScope Photography.
Winner markerTo Walter Jolley, Maurice Larson, and R. H. Spies of 20th Century-Fox Studio for a spraying process which creates simulated metallic surfaces.
Winner markerTo Steve Krilanovich for an improved camera dolly incorporating multi-directional steering.
Winner markerTo Dave Anderson of 20th Century-Fox Studio for an improved spotlight capable of maintaining a fixed circle of light at constant intensity over varied distances.
Winner markerTo Loren L. Ryder, Charles West, Henry Fracker, and the Paramount Studios for a projection film index to establish proper framing for various aspect ratios.
Winner markerTo Farciot Edouart, Hal Corl and the Paramount Studio Transparency Department for an improved dual stereopticon background projector.